Suta-Kahini: The Crafts and Characters of Bengal Textiles
An Examination and Celebration of the Environmental and Human Resources of the Bengal Delta
A NiCHE New Scholars Series
Proposal Deadline: 30 June 2026
Edited by Debasree Sarkar

Traditional dyeing and weaving methods in Bengal were intrinsically environmentally friendly, as they used natural, biodegradable ingredients, human labour, and circular, waste-free processes. These conventional methods, which supported rural economies, employed locally obtained materials, thereby reducing carbon emissions and pollution. Bengal textile dates back to ancient times when there were very few instances of inter-civilisational exchanges in goods. From the mediaeval times, the Bengal delta was known for its production of high-quality muslins, and the trend continued until the “de-industrialisation” and the simultaneous erosion of the traditional handweaving and hand-dyeing technologies that happened in the aftermath of the colonial rule in the Indian subcontinent from the eighteenth century onwards.
By the middle of the seventeenth century, the Dutch and the English, who began their Bengal trade after establishing their factories in Hughli, overshadowed the Portuguese, who were the first to establish trade links in Bengal. From the Portuguese to the Dutch, French, and British occupations in different parts of the Bengal delta, we can see a proliferation of trading points and factories that eventually changed the mode of production of textiles that was once environmentally sustainable and acknowledged the labour of the local craftspeople and artists.
This blog series seeks to engage with the history of the dying crafts of “Bengal’s textiles,” an umbrella term to describe the technique of making the yarn, as well as the various handweaving patterns that intricately weave the flora and fauna as motifs on the textiles. The tradition of inscribing stories through artistic designs on textiles is the inspiration behind the series that will explore the relationship between Suta – threads – with Kahini – story. The contemporary world is continuously reinventing the older traditions to make them viable in the globalised economy. In this, often the “West” appropriates the labour and culture of the “East” or the “Global South” that comes from a place of hegemony that has been historically erased from the history of the “non-Western” civilisations. This blog series is an attempt to build an archive of this erasure that will decolonise spaces of epistemic violence and create an alternative repertoire of the traditions that celebrated environmental and human resources of the Bengal Delta.
We invite submissions in two parts: (1) 250-300 words abstract on the subject proposed, (2) After selection a 800 word article on your selected topic. We also encourage short interviews (10-15 minutes) of artisans/designers/academicians working in this field.
Curator: Debasree Sarkar
Doctoral Scholar
Department of History, DHWU
Email: debasree.his@icloud.com
Submission Guidelines
- Abstracts should be between 250-300 words
- All submissions must include: contributor name(s), affiliation(s), paper title(s), and contact email address(es)
- Kindly follow the NiCHE New Scholars page for more updates on this
- Kindly send your abstracts/ideas by: 30th June 2026.